Our population is aging. According to an article published by the United States Census Bureau entitled The Graying of America In less than two decades the graying of America will be inescapable: Older adults are projected to outnumber kids for the first time in U.S. history.
As our loved ones age they can develop physical or mental disabilities that may require other parties intervention to ensure that their personal affairs are handled responsibly so they can live out their lives comfortably. But there are legal limitations to what others can do for these individuals.
Guardianships and conservatorships offer others the legal capability to take over specific responsibilities for individuals. Both are aimed at the elderly or individuals over the age of 18 with mental or physical disabilities. Although they are similar there are some essential key differences between the two. The primary difference is that a guardian will make decisions on behalf of the person and a conservator will make decisions and manage the persons finances and estate. In many cases both the guardian and the conservator will be the same person. If you are not sure if a guardianship or conservatorship is best in your situation call The Matus Law Group at (732) 281 0060 to speak with an experienced New Jersey guardianship attorney today.
Guardianship
The courts will appoint a guardian for a person who has become incapacitated and can no longer make their own decisions. This will often happen in the case where a loved one has dementia or Alzheimers. When a loved one is no longer able to care for themselves an interested party will file an application and provide medical evidence that they are no longer competent to manage their own affairs.
A guardian will be responsible for acting solely and selflessly in the best interest of the person needing care. They will be responsible for decisions concerning where that person lives their medical care and treatment and all other daily matters in the care of that person.
The guardian is usually a spouse but can also be other family members such as a son or daughter or even a trusted family member. There are also cases where court may appoint other individuals or entities such as lawyers agencies or private organizations.
Conservatorship
A conservator acts as a guardian of the estate instead of the person and will manage their financial affairs assets and income. A conservatorship is typically set up for an aging family member but a conservator may also be a friend a lawyer an organization or an agency. A conservatorship does not require that the individual be incapacitated and it can be completely voluntary.
The conservator is responsible for managing a conservatees assets paying for their education support and maintenance paying their debts and collecting monies that are due them. A conservator will need to file for government benefits for the individual such as Medicaid Medicare or Social Security and will be required to prepare regular accountings of all these financial matters. The conservator will be required to participate in the estate planning for the individual but cannot write a will on their behalf.
A guardian and a conservator may be the same person. This is known as plenary guardianship. In the case where the guardian and conservator are different people the guardian will have the primary control.
If you have more questions regarding guardianships and conservatorships get the guidance of a skilled elder law attorney in New Jersey. For over two decades The Matus Law Group has helped New Jersey residents create guardianships and conservatorships for their loved ones. Contact us or call us at (732) 281-0060 to get any of your questions answered.
Difference Between Guardianship and Conservatorship
Guardianship and Conservatorship while similar serve different purposes. A guardian appointed by the court is responsible for a person who has become incapacitated often due to conditions like dementia or Alzheimers. The guardian makes decisions about the persons living arrangements medical care and daily routines. Guardians are typically spouses or other family members but can also be other individuals or entities.
On the other hand a conservator primarily manages the financial affairs of an individual overseeing their assets income and debts. This role does not necessitate that the person under care be incapacitated and the arrangement can be voluntary. Conservators are responsible for filing for government benefits on behalf of the individual and providing regular financial accountings. Conservators are also involved in the individuals estate planning though they cannot write a will for them.
While a guardian and conservator can be the same persona situation known as plenary guardianshipthere can also be distinct individuals serving in these roles. In such cases the guardian typically has primary control. Understanding these roles is essential for planning for the future of loved ones who may need assistance.
Working with an Experienced New Jersey Guardianship Attorney
Understanding the differences between guardianship and conservatorship is crucial when considering the best course of action for your loved ones. Both options offer valuable protections but serve different needs. As with any legal process the laws surrounding guardianship and conservatorship can be complex and vary from state to state requiring careful consideration to navigate.
With a guardianship lawyers in-depth knowledge of the states laws and their extensive experience they can guide you through the legal processes involved in establishing guardianship or conservatorship. At The Matus Law Group our team of New Jersey guardianship attorneys may be able to help evaluate your unique circumstances and provide counsel on the best course of action ensuring that your loved ones needs are met and their rights are protected. With a New Jersey guardianship lawyer on your side you can have peace of mind knowing that you are making the best decisions for your loved ones. Contact us today at (732) 281 0060 to schedule a consultation.
Aspect
Guardianship
Conservatorship
Purpose
Appointed for an incapacitated person
Manages financial affairs and assets
Decision Making
Makes decisions regarding daily care and living
Manages finances pays debts and collects funds
Incapacity Requirement
Requires the person to be incapacitated
Can be voluntary doesnt require incapacity
Decision Scope
Covers daily care medical treatment and living
Focuses on financial matters and asset management
Responsible Party
Usually a spouse family member or trusted person
Can be a friend lawyer organization or agency
Government Benefits
May apply for government benefits on behalf of the person
May file for benefits such as Medicaid Medicare or Social Security for the individual
Accountings
Not required to prepare regular financial accountings
Required to provide regular accountings of financial matters
Estate Planning
Cannot write a will on behalf of the individual
Participates in estate planning but cannot draft a will
via Matus Law Group https://matuslaw.com/guardianship-vs-conservatorship-in-new-jersey/